Crohn’s disease is a common inflammatory bowel disorder affecting about 780,000 people in the US, with approximately 33,000 new cases diagnosed each year. The severity and symptoms of this chronic, lifelong disease can vary across patients and change over time as the disease progresses and/or goes through periods of flare-up and remission.
If you or a loved one is diagnosed with Crohn’s disease, it is essential to have an open discussion about the symptoms and progression of the disease with your doctor. The right knowledge can help manage the disease as well as enable you to identify potential complications at the very outset. To help you in this lifelong journey, here we’re highlighting the most common telltale signs that your Crohn’s is getting worse:
1.Your Symptoms Are Changing or You’ve Developed Complications
This change can mean worsening of your symptoms or developing new ones. You may develop or experience the worsening of any of the following symptoms of Crohn’s disease:
Diarrhea
Fever
Abdominal pain and cramps
Joint inflammation and pain
Nausea
Loss of appetite
Mouth sores
Skin rashes, sores, and/or bumps under the skin
Blood in stool
Weight loss
2.You Are Experiencing New Signs of Inflammation
Crohn’s causes inflammation of the digestive tract. While the disease can affect any part of the digestive system, from mouth to anus, it most commonly affects the small intestine and colon. However, Crohn’s is a progressive disease, which means the inflammation can get severe and spread to other parts of the digestive tract over time, causing various complications. Following are some of the common signs that hint towards the worsening of inflammation:
Severe belly pain
Weak or fast pulse
High fever
Severe or lasting vomiting and/or diarrhea
Feeling like you’re going to faint
Chills (most often without shaking)
If you notice any of these signs, consult your doctor immediately. You may need to undergo an imaging test to determine the intensity of inflammation and how far it has spread in the digestive tract.
3.Your Medicines Have Stopped Working
The purpose of Crohn’s medications is to curb symptoms and keep the disease in remission for as long as possible. If your medications (that were earlier useful) begin to lose their effectiveness or stop working altogether, it’s a possible sign that your disease is progressing. Reach out to your doctor immediately in such a situation as it significantly increases your chances of a flare-up.
4.More Health Complications Are Cropping Up
The lack of effective treatment or the progression of Crohn’s disease can also lead to the development of various complications, which may or may not be associated with the digestive tract. If you’re following all your doctor’s advice yet notice any of the following problems, it is a sign that your disease is advancing:
Ulcers
Bowel obstructions
Anal fissures
Fistulas
Abscesses
Mouth sores
Joint inflammation and pain
Redness, itchiness, and/or pain in the eyes
Gallstones
Kidney stones
Brittle bones (osteoporosis)
Malnutrition
Anemia
The Sum Up
Crohn’s is an incurable disease. However, it can be managed and kept in remission by adopting a proactive approach towards your health.
Stay in touch with your doctor, do not miss your follow-up appointments, and follow your doctor’s advice religiously, to live a normal life with Crohn’s disease.
Since Crohn’s is a progressive disease, it’s also essential to always keep an eye out for any change in symptoms. Reach out to your doctors as soon as you notice any change, no matter how small it may seem. It could potentially be a sign of your disease getting worse and timely treatment can stop the complications in their tracks.
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